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St. Vincent Ferrer
Feastday: April 5
Patron of Builders
St. Vincent Ferrer is the patron saint of builders
because of his fame for "building up" and strengthening the Church:
through his preaching, missionary work, in his teachings, as confessor
and adviser. At Valencia in Spain, this illustrious son of St. Dominic
came into the world on January 23, 1357. In the year 1374, he entered
the Order of St. Dominic in a monastery near his native city. Soon
after his profession he was commissioned to deliver lectures on
philosophy. On being sent to Barcelona, he continued his scholastic
duties and at the same time devoted himself to preaching.
At Lerida, the famous university city of Catalonia,
he received his doctorate. After this he labored six years in Valencia,
during which time he perfected himself in the Christian life. In
1390, he was obliged to accompany Cardinal Pedro de Luna to France,
but he soon returned home. When, in 1394, de Luna himself had become
Pope at Avignon he summoned St. Vincent and made him Master of the
sacred palace. In this capacity St. Vincent made unsuccessful efforts
to put an end to the great schism. He refused all ecclesiastical
dignities, even the cardinal's hat, and only craved to be appointed
apostolical missionary. Now began those labors that made him the
famous missionary of the fourteenth century.
He evangelized nearly every province of Spain, and
preached in France, Italy, Germany, Flanders, England, Scotland,
and Ireland. Numerous conversions followed his preaching, which
God Himself assisted by the gift of miracles. Though the Church
was then divided by the great schism, the saint was honorably received
in the districts subject to the two claimants to the Papacy. He
was even invited to Mohammedan Granada, where he preached the gospel
with much success. He lived to behold the end of the great schism
and the election of Pope Martin V. Finally, crowned with labors,
he died April 5, 1419. His feast day is April 5.
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